Principia Discordia

Principia Discordia => Or Kill Me => Topic started by: Cain on June 03, 2008, 10:59:54 PM

Title: Hearts and Minds
Post by: Cain on June 03, 2008, 10:59:54 PM
Welcome to the modern day war zone.  Right now, as I speak, a thousand battles are being waged for your submission and allegiance.  Commanders and politicians have decided that the enemy is us and that we are to be bought to heel, as soon as possible.

No doubt some of you think I'm using hyperbole, or metaphor to illustrate an example of our socially fractured society and the commodification of identity.  And while those certainly are problems, anyone thinking about those in relation to my rant today are wrong.  Right now, you and I are quite literally at war with at least one government, namely that of the USA.

Oh to be sure there won't be running battles with light infantry.  No air-strikes are going to be called in on your house, and I'm reasonably certain you wont get carted away to Guantanomo Bay, or any other black site that exists.  But just because guns aren't being loaded and blood isn't been spilt doesn't mean this isn't a conflict.

You see, war isn't about the clash of armies on the battlefield anymore.  Hell, its barely even about killing, except as an advertising hook or a final solution for people who refuse to stop being a pain in the ass.  No, warfare has moved through the gentlemanly period of pitched battles and low casualties, blown apart by Napoleon and perfected in the slaughterhouse of WWI.  Its not even the dirty political warfare that characterized the Cold War, marked by futile superpower conflict and strategies designed to bleed a superpower by third world proxies, and on the other end of the scale by terrorism.

No, warfare today is about fighting on the psychological and narrative level.  Its about capturing the mind, and shackling it to the agenda of the day, regardless of what that agenda may be.

The thing is, you see, as warfare has become less and less about artful strategy and less bound by codes of conduct – be they religious, cultural or legal – the real issue has not been arms, logistics, intelligence and skill, but about the sheer will to fight.  Whoever goes on fighting the longest, whoever is willing to do what it takes to persuade the other side to accept their interests, whoever is able to effectively frame the agenda in a certain manner, is the winner in the modern world.  You can even suffer strategic setbacks if your message and will is powerful enough.

And of course, if you accept this as essentially true, broadly speaking, then logically you come to the problem being people who wont get the fuck on with the message.  The enemy ceases to be those who threaten certain strategic alliances, deposits of raw materials and the lives of the citizenry.  No, the enemy becomes anyone who undermines that message and so weakens that will to resolve the conflict – and that person can be anyone, even your own citizenry.

Back in the day, they used to call this PsyOps.  It used to only be a wartime enterprise.  Dropping leaflets over enemy cities and troop formations.  Doing pirate broadcasts using exiles and friendlies from the nation you are at war with to convince them of widespread resentment towards the government.  Smear and ridicule important political and military leaders in any way possible.

Like I said, it used to be only a wartime enterprise.  But now, thanks to the Cold War terrorism, carried to its conclusion by the likes of Al-Qaeda and Hezbollah, the difference between peace and war only exists in a legal sense.  The potentially endless war on terror means actually endless psychological operations – carried out against not just the enemy, but the civilian population at home as well.  The media has to hang the enemy with words and discourses and justifications before the military can do it in fact.

Nowadays, PsyOps is only one part of a much broader school, known as Information Operations.  Do you operate a blog, report on the failing and lies and crimes of your country?  Then you are are, according to this world-view, engaging in warfare against the state.  But its not just about information per se.  You have to think about this much more broadly.  For example, protests.  A protest is not just a protest.  It never can be.  Its an expression of low intensity conflict relying on moral discourses and popular expression of dissidence, aimed at bringing about a political-military confrontation.

And just where do you think something like Operation MindFuck fits into this system of ideas?  Since many of us tend to think of O:MF as a way of mentally shaking people up, getting them to question their assumptions, physically deconstructing the popular discourses of the day, stripping away the bare truth hidden beneath self-serving platitudes...well, in that case, it is nothing more than a direct challenge to state power.

That may dishearten some of you.  But the simple truth is, thinking for yourself, and then communicating those thoughts to others, will always be seen that way, so long as this world-view dominates.  You may as well get used to it, because unless you decide to never share your views, or have a frontal lobotomy, you will almost certainly do something that could be considered an act of war.  And if you get really good at it, you may even end up in a real domestic war – as the crazy elements of the thuggish far right, security services and corporate sponsored smear teams conspire to make your life hell through intimidation, surveillance and character assassination.

And to be honest, once you realize that you are in the war, a certain clarity accompanies that knowledge.  You can now diagnose this uneasy feeling all of the above has been creating.  You know what it is now, the nature of the Beast is discerned and laid bare.  Once you know what the problem is, you can set about dealing with it.  Few things are insurmountable, once you understand their purpose and context.

Unfortunately, you have little choice about this.  The line has already been drawn in the sand, and you're on the wrong side.  What happens next is a matter of policy, insanity, personal whim and plain old bad luck.  Because you're not quite the perpetual pain in the ass that, say, Al-Qaeda is, you won't be facing the guns.  You can be drowned out by voices of far-right harpies, military "experts" who 'just happen' to be taking pay cheques from the Pentagon and spineless journalists more content with attacking those who search for the truth than politicians who hide it.

There is a spectrum of responses, if you will.  If you do this, the response will be that.  And if you do something else, the response will differ in proportion.  But like all Platonic constructs of reality, there are gaps in the conceptual definitions put forward.  And it is in such gaps that the game must be played most effectively.  Operation MindFuck works best in areas where they are no response.  So go beyond blogging, or political protest, or pranks, or sabotage and mild acts of ontological guerilla warfare.  Mix and match, be innovative, experiment and push the boundaries.  And remember, even though this is a war, unconventional forces always have the advantage over hierarchies.
Title: Re: Hearts and Minds
Post by: Cramulus on June 03, 2008, 11:24:23 PM
:mittens:

I like the clarity and energy of this piece. You do a good job of describing how modern warfare is happening locally, all around us. I dig your position - OMF as an escape hatch from this.
Title: Re: Hearts and Minds
Post by: Dysnomia on June 03, 2008, 11:41:26 PM
:mittens:

:tao&evt:
Title: Re: Hearts and Minds
Post by: Adios on June 03, 2008, 11:52:30 PM
Quote from: Professor Cramulus on June 03, 2008, 11:24:23 PM
:mittens:

I like the clarity and energy of this piece. You do a good job of describing how modern warfare is happening locally, all around us. I dig your position - OMF as an escape hatch from this.

I didn't see it as an escape hatch. More of a Guerrilla tactic. Hit and disappear.
Title: Re: Hearts and Minds
Post by: Triple Zero on June 03, 2008, 11:54:25 PM
Quote from: Professor Cramulus on June 03, 2008, 11:24:23 PM:mittens:

I like the clarity and energy of this piece. You do a good job of describing how modern warfare is happening locally, all around us.

second that, :mittens:

but

QuoteI dig your position - OMF as an escape hatch from this.

i don't think it's an escape hatch either, i thought the point was that O:MF is just as much part of it as pretty much anything a self-thinking individual would do.
Title: Re: Hearts and Minds
Post by: Cainad (dec.) on June 03, 2008, 11:54:55 PM
Quote from: The Reverend Asshat on June 03, 2008, 11:52:30 PM
Quote from: Professor Cramulus on June 03, 2008, 11:24:23 PM
:mittens:

I like the clarity and energy of this piece. You do a good job of describing how modern warfare is happening locally, all around us. I dig your position - OMF as an escape hatch from this.

I didn't see it as an escape hatch. More of a Guerrilla tactic. Hit and disappear.

It's both and neither, depending on how aggressive or pacifistic you happen to be feeling at the time.

ZOMG, Doublethink
Title: Re: Hearts and Minds
Post by: Mesozoic Mister Nigel on June 04, 2008, 04:11:39 AM
Ohhhh good piece! :mittens:
Title: Re: Hearts and Minds
Post by: Verbal Mike on June 04, 2008, 11:30:47 AM
Very good, I like. :mittens:
Title: Re: Hearts and Minds
Post by: LMNO on June 04, 2008, 02:10:53 PM
Good explanation of the "Anti-War Liberals want to Destroy America" mentality.
Title: Re: Hearts and Minds
Post by: Cain on June 04, 2008, 02:16:19 PM
Thanks all.  Its also a prelude to my latest project (which will be written up in TFY,S when I've done enough reading) on 5th generation warfare.  Especially since Skilluminati has now dropped the ball in that area, and I need to start thinking for myself about it more.
Title: Re: Hearts and Minds
Post by: Sepia on June 04, 2008, 06:54:17 PM
This is fucking beautiful!
Title: Re: Hearts and Minds
Post by: Quimby on June 04, 2008, 08:58:26 PM
Here is an interesting link to the Army's Psychological Operations Field Manual. http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/fr/546409/posts (http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/fr/546409/posts) It is too easy to draw parallels between the techniques and our governments actions. Nice read BTW
Title: Re: Hearts and Minds
Post by: Cain on June 04, 2008, 10:29:23 PM
ARGH, FREEPERS!

Cheers for the link though.  I have FM 3-05.30 but an older one could probably help ground the theory more.
Title: Re: Hearts and Minds
Post by: wade on June 05, 2008, 04:47:49 AM
CAIN
I will never troll one of your threads ever again, so help me...

Title: Re: Hearts and Minds
Post by: Thurnez Isa on June 05, 2008, 05:17:10 AM
 :mittens:

finally go along to reading this

excellent job

trying to think of something intelligent to add but can't right now
Title: Re: Hearts and Minds
Post by: Idem on June 05, 2008, 06:43:52 AM
I had an "ofuk" moment in the middle of it.

:mittens:
Title: Re: Hearts and Minds
Post by: P3nT4gR4m on June 05, 2008, 09:07:07 AM
:mittens: - I just had one of those moments of clarity!

question: how do we win? Organisation? Disorganisation?
Title: Re: Hearts and Minds
Post by: Cain on June 05, 2008, 10:32:18 AM
Quote from: SillyCybin on June 05, 2008, 09:07:07 AM
:mittens: - I just had one of those moments of clarity!

question: how do we win? Organisation? Disorganisation?

Not sure yet.  Its something I'm researching though.

Me = spending today at several dozen modern military theory sites, C&Ping relevant info.  Once I'm finished and I have something possibly relevant, I'll be sure to get back to you.

In the meantime, I highly recomment http://www.skilluminati.com/ as a sort of introduction to this sort of thinking.
Title: Re: Hearts and Minds
Post by: BootyBay on June 05, 2008, 11:32:33 AM
Too bad you can't just say it... (lol I guess the 1st amendment isn't always correct)
Title: Re: Hearts and Minds
Post by: wade on June 06, 2008, 04:47:00 AM
Could cain write a letter that covers an 8 by 11 sheet of paper... 

it would only cost me about 300$ to get 5000 copies of it made up... and I could either pay the local town newspaper to deliver it for me, or I could deliver it myself late at night...  although, I would rather deliver it myself if I had a gang of friends with me...
Title: Re: Hearts and Minds
Post by: Dysnomia on June 06, 2008, 08:14:23 AM
would probably be easier to just copy it into word, and print it out.  Then either print out tons of copies, or take it somewhere to have it copied. 
Title: Re: Hearts and Minds
Post by: LMNO on June 06, 2008, 03:16:34 PM
Quote from: 221 on June 06, 2008, 04:47:00 AM
Could cain write a letter that covers an 8 by 11 sheet of paper... 


Dys is right.  DIY.  Format it on yr own.
Title: Re: Hearts and Minds
Post by: BootyBay on June 07, 2008, 10:11:21 AM
I really liked this post by the way.  It's almost like the manifesto running through my thoughts at any given moment (albeit more advanced).
Title: Re: Hearts and Minds
Post by: Adjective Noun on June 07, 2008, 08:26:32 PM
Surely 'psyops' is just the latest version of something thats always been with us, since the dawn of communication and society? After all, slandering your rivals and attempting to break the morale of enemies isnt very new. Loved the rant, just wondering whether you meant to imply it is a modern phenomenon.

Also, what would 'winning' look like, to all you mentioning it?
Title: Re: Hearts and Minds
Post by: BootyBay on June 08, 2008, 05:41:07 AM
Quote from: Oedipus complex on June 07, 2008, 08:26:32 PM
Surely 'psyops' is just the latest version of something thats always been with us, since the dawn of communication and society? After all, slandering your rivals and attempting to break the morale of enemies isnt very new. Loved the rant, just wondering whether you meant to imply it is a modern phenomenon.

Also, what would 'winning' look like, to all you mentioning it?

Note quite since the dawn of comm. and society.  Well, maybe in primitive form.  Ghengis Kahn turned it into a science.
Title: Re: Hearts and Minds
Post by: P3nT4gR4m on June 08, 2008, 09:01:20 AM
Quote from: Oedipus complex on June 07, 2008, 08:26:32 PM
Also, what would 'winning' look like, to all you mentioning it?

Perched atop a mountain of smouldering bodies, playing purple haze on a looted strat.

Metaphorically of course.  :evil:
Title: Re: Hearts and Minds
Post by: Adjective Noun on June 08, 2008, 10:56:48 AM
Of course, so metaphorically, you need a minigun and a shopping mall.

Also, yeah primitive form is what I meant. After all, quite a few animals use deception to make themselves look more dangerous to attackers.
Title: Re: Hearts and Minds
Post by: Cain on June 09, 2008, 01:56:40 PM
Quote from: Oedipus complex on June 07, 2008, 08:26:32 PM
Surely 'psyops' is just the latest version of something thats always been with us, since the dawn of communication and society? After all, slandering your rivals and attempting to break the morale of enemies isnt very new. Loved the rant, just wondering whether you meant to imply it is a modern phenomenon.

Also, what would 'winning' look like, to all you mentioning it?

Well, the difference is that the conception of "enemy" has expanded to include the ostensibly friendly civilian population that the army and government in theory are meant to protect.  That's the major difference.  It elevates the concept of a battlefield even further than the conception of terrorism does.  The battlefield becomes the individual psychology of every individual, not just those bearing arms or supporting those who bear arms against the government of the day.  Its a combination of thoughtcrime and the reversal of the social contract, all in one.

And that is a very different thing to carrying out traditional psychological operations.  They're direct inward and against people with dissenting opinions, as official policy.

Also, winning is the act of getting others to accept your interests.  I could guess what those interests were in many cases, but not all of them.
Title: Re: Hearts and Minds
Post by: Adjective Noun on June 09, 2008, 09:47:04 PM
Ah, get what you mean now. Dissent is not too new, but the attitude to it is.

Also, accept as in tolerate or accept as in adopt?

I just get very curious when someone talks about 'winning' in this kind of topic, especially someone as apparently knowledgable about this kind of thing as you
Title: Re: Hearts and Minds
Post by: Bebek Sincap Ratatosk on June 09, 2008, 10:14:33 PM
Quote from: Cain on June 09, 2008, 01:56:40 PM
Quote from: Oedipus complex on June 07, 2008, 08:26:32 PM
Surely 'psyops' is just the latest version of something thats always been with us, since the dawn of communication and society? After all, slandering your rivals and attempting to break the morale of enemies isnt very new. Loved the rant, just wondering whether you meant to imply it is a modern phenomenon.

Also, what would 'winning' look like, to all you mentioning it?

Well, the difference is that the conception of "enemy" has expanded to include the ostensibly friendly civilian population that the army and government in theory are meant to protect.  That's the major difference.  It elevates the concept of a battlefield even further than the conception of terrorism does.  The battlefield becomes the individual psychology of every individual, not just those bearing arms or supporting those who bear arms against the government of the day.  Its a combination of thoughtcrime and the reversal of the social contract, all in one.

And that is a very different thing to carrying out traditional psychological operations.  They're direct inward and against people with dissenting opinions, as official policy.


I wonder how often it is, that these sorts of things are truly new... or just new in the sense that someone found a label and definition for it?

It seems to me, and I'd have to dig through my brain for some history class ... but either the Romans or the Ottoman or one of those early AD nations were using psyops on their own people... telling them everything was fine and they were winning, all the while the hordes were chewing through the empire.

I also thought that at one point in British history, there was something very similar... maybe during the Tudor reign (suspecting internal people of Catholicism and revolt etc)? I don't remember well and will have to look it up.
Title: Re: Hearts and Minds
Post by: Verbal Mike on June 09, 2008, 11:37:32 PM
Lying to the people is as old as government. Treating your citizens as potential enemies is relatively new. It was technologically impossible until not long ago.
Title: Re: Hearts and Minds
Post by: BADGE OF HONOR on June 09, 2008, 11:51:07 PM
Are you kidding me?  Do you not know what "decimate" actually means?
Title: Re: Hearts and Minds
Post by: Verbal Mike on June 10, 2008, 01:07:43 AM
Touché.
Title: Re: Hearts and Minds
Post by: Cain on June 10, 2008, 08:44:43 AM
Quote from: Rabid Badger of God on June 09, 2008, 11:51:07 PM
Are you kidding me?  Do you not know what "decimate" actually means?

Yeah, its a military punishment for cowardice in battle.  It also doesn't in any way impact on Clausewitz's troika of war*, which is was pretty much the understanding of war from the Peace of Westphalia up until the present and certainly within the liberal nation-state context.  What I am talking about destroys the conception of the troika, and thus the idea of a bounded war with identifiable sides.


*The government, military and people as seperate constituent parts.  Each major revolution in warfare since the Thirty Years War has broken down the distinction between these divisions and their role. 
Title: Re: Hearts and Minds
Post by: Cain on June 10, 2008, 08:51:04 AM
Quote from: Ratatosk on June 09, 2008, 10:14:33 PM
Quote from: Cain on June 09, 2008, 01:56:40 PM
Quote from: Oedipus complex on June 07, 2008, 08:26:32 PM
Surely 'psyops' is just the latest version of something thats always been with us, since the dawn of communication and society? After all, slandering your rivals and attempting to break the morale of enemies isnt very new. Loved the rant, just wondering whether you meant to imply it is a modern phenomenon.

Also, what would 'winning' look like, to all you mentioning it?

Well, the difference is that the conception of "enemy" has expanded to include the ostensibly friendly civilian population that the army and government in theory are meant to protect.  That's the major difference.  It elevates the concept of a battlefield even further than the conception of terrorism does.  The battlefield becomes the individual psychology of every individual, not just those bearing arms or supporting those who bear arms against the government of the day.  Its a combination of thoughtcrime and the reversal of the social contract, all in one.

And that is a very different thing to carrying out traditional psychological operations.  They're direct inward and against people with dissenting opinions, as official policy.


I wonder how often it is, that these sorts of things are truly new... or just new in the sense that someone found a label and definition for it?

It seems to me, and I'd have to dig through my brain for some history class ... but either the Romans or the Ottoman or one of those early AD nations were using psyops on their own people... telling them everything was fine and they were winning, all the while the hordes were chewing through the empire.

I also thought that at one point in British history, there was something very similar... maybe during the Tudor reign (suspecting internal people of Catholicism and revolt etc)? I don't remember well and will have to look it up.

True, I'm not claiming that clamping down on dissent and propaganda are new things.

I'm talking about the shift to these as military issues - that the mind of the individual is now the 'battlefield' itself.  In your examples, the support was considered a necessary condition towards destroying the enemy, but the point was to garner support for an attack on such and such an enemy - it was not the end in and of itself.  The enemy wasn't a mindset that could be held by anyone, which seems to be the case now.  Usually, such thoughtcrime came under the jusridiction of political or theological repression, which are, I believe, qualatively different.  I'm sure it makes little difference to those on the recieving end of such treatment, but I think there are structural implications (which I am still working out) which make it worth noting and excepting from these previous categories.
Title: Re: Hearts and Minds
Post by: Verbal Mike on June 10, 2008, 11:44:16 AM
:mittens:
Title: Re: Hearts and Minds
Post by: Dalek on July 30, 2009, 06:33:57 PM
 :mittens:
Very, very good. I really enjoyed reading this
Title: Re: Hearts and Minds
Post by: Brotep on July 31, 2009, 08:52:39 PM
Quote from: Cain on June 10, 2008, 08:51:04 AM
True, I'm not claiming that clamping down on dissent and propaganda are new things.

I'm talking about the shift to these as military issues - that the mind of the individual is now the 'battlefield' itself.  In your examples, the support was considered a necessary condition towards destroying the enemy, but the point was to garner support for an attack on such and such an enemy - it was not the end in and of itself.  The enemy wasn't a mindset that could be held by anyone, which seems to be the case now.  Usually, such thoughtcrime came under the jusridiction of political or theological repression, which are, I believe, qualatively different.  I'm sure it makes little difference to those on the recieving end of such treatment, but I think there are structural implications (which I am still working out) which make it worth noting and excepting from these previous categories.

Well...That's all very romantic and whatnot, but I prefer to think of this in terms of the fact we're all apes.

The leader always wants to have the support of the group--as power comes from the group.  If members of the group oppose (heh, or do not support) the leader, they are enemies.

This "battlefield of the mind" business also comes off a bit paranoid.  Sure, there are plenty out there trying to influence the way we think, but imo blind consumerism is often more dangerous to critical thinking than government propaganda.
Title: Re: Hearts and Minds
Post by: Captain Utopia on July 31, 2009, 10:26:25 PM
How much of this do you think comes down to individual intent vs ideological ramifications? I mean, pretty much everyone I've come across considers themselves to be "one of the good guys" - sometimes abstracted in the "greater good" ideology sense, sometimes in the helping out in the soup-kitchen sense.

It seems like the greatest lesson we got from the 2003 invasion of Iraq was that we have reached a point where it is no longer practical to take a country by force - communications technology helps people to solidify their will and organise. The US seemed more interested in rebuilding Iraqs telecommunications infrastructure rather than controlling it. Conversely, I think it's no accident that the Basij targeted computers and the network - although they couldn't disable the network altogether since so much of the economy now relies upon it.

Iran is more subject to individual intent in the guise of an ideology - blame all Muslims! The US more like an ideology in the guise of individual intent - blame Bush!

It is a lot easier to enact ruthless policies when you are Iran, rather than when you are the US, because an ideology cannot think for itself. It came close with Cheney's personal death squad, but then doesn't the fact that we can talk about it openly, show it to be an aberration rather than the rule?

This piece reminded me a little of "A Clarification" (Intermittens #1, p30 (http://www.principiadiscordia.com/intermittens/InterMittens_01.23_loRes.pdf)), where TGRR seemed to be describing pushback in a literal sense with a PsyOps department actively planning rehabilitation for thought-crime. Is there any reason or evidence to think that shouldn't be considered just in a hyperbolic sense?

As Anton just said, blind consumerism seems to me to be an ideology which is more dangerous than any individual could hope to be. It can lobby governments to help it gain more control, and cajole nations into wars they neither "need" nor have "reason" to wage. Is there any reason to expend our paranoia sights beyond that?
Title: Re: Hearts and Minds
Post by: Captain Utopia on July 31, 2009, 11:23:51 PM
Er. That really wasn't as clear as I would have hoped, so I'll try again listing my premises, and that might make it easier to see where I'm detaching from logic.


?
Title: Re: Hearts and Minds
Post by: Cain on August 01, 2009, 09:05:40 PM
Quote from: Anton on July 31, 2009, 08:52:39 PM
Well...That's all very romantic and whatnot, but I prefer to think of this in terms of the fact we're all apes.

The leader always wants to have the support of the group--as power comes from the group.  If members of the group oppose (heh, or do not support) the leader, they are enemies.

This "battlefield of the mind" business also comes off a bit paranoid.  Sure, there are plenty out there trying to influence the way we think, but imo blind consumerism is often more dangerous to critical thinking than government propaganda.

You know, I had considered doing a rant recently on people who think their bien-pensant cynicism is clever, but isn't actually a replacement for knowledge on a particular subject, however I now see it would be redundant, in light of your post.

To put it more clearly: you know absolutely nothing about the history of military-civilian relations, or, if you do, then this knowledge is severely lacking from your post.
Title: Re: Hearts and Minds
Post by: Cain on August 01, 2009, 09:13:53 PM
Quote from: fictionpuss on July 31, 2009, 11:23:51 PM
Er. That really wasn't as clear as I would have hoped, so I'll try again listing my premises, and that might make it easier to see where I'm detaching from logic.


  • Ideologies thrive in various mediums of communication
  • Successful ideologies used to be those which could be replicated accurately over time - e.g. holy text, repeated prayer/ritual
  • One successful replication strategy is to reward accuracy
  • Now ideologies can be revised and reconsidered as fast as you can twitter
  • Communications technology is a cat-out-of-the-bag scenario
  • It has become very cheap to create an ideology with our communications technology, and such "group action" can be quickly organised with all individuals who share a common interest. e.g. #amazonfail from a few months back
  • The major weakness of a static ideology is that it can be attacked by a less ritualistic ideology which is free to redefine its methods at will
  • The Spoils of War decrease as the ability of a population to communicate increases
  • In this environment War inevitably turns from the physical to the ideological
  • Hypocrisy and conspiracy both become a lot harder to conceal
  • The ability of a Government to conspire against any section of its people (assuming a clear motivation exists) is diminished
  • Ideologies are harder to subvert/control when their power is decentralised
  • With the ability to collectively extinguish ideologies when they become less useful, the ideologies which give individuals motivations to uphold them will last longer
  • Consumerism is one such ideology - decentralised and full of motivation - old-school and predictable
  • But ideologies still think slowly - we shouldn't mistake the map for the territory - they can be defeated when they are predictable

?

Most of them seem dead on, but I'll pick out a few I have trouble with.

QuoteThe Spoils of War decrease as the ability of a population to communicate increases

AFAIK, the spoils of war decrease as the complexity of a particular economic system increases.  Now communication does play a role in organizing and regimenting a population, but I wouldn't say it is a simple cause and effect relationship, and would consider the communication side as ancillary to the problems of actually organizing labour and interfacing with the international markets as an invading power.

QuoteThe ability of a Government to conspire against any section of its people (assuming a clear motivation exists) is diminished

Again, I'm not so sure about that.  The hypocrisy and corruption you mention before may be harder to conceal, but it is easier to excuse, under the blanket of ideology.  Therefore I would see no reason why conspiracy would decrease, only that the popular definitions of what is considered a conspiracy would change to make it appear less so.

QuoteIdeologies are harder to subvert/control when their power is decentralised
Quote#
# With the ability to collectively extinguish ideologies when they become less useful, the ideologies which give individuals motivations to uphold them will last longer

This is true.  But the phenomenon of decentralized authoritarianism, as in China, or most feudal states, suggest this runs both ways, ie that it doesn't necessarily work to the benefit of the individual.

Title: Re: Hearts and Minds
Post by: Captain Utopia on August 01, 2009, 09:57:36 PM
Quote from: Cain on August 01, 2009, 09:13:53 PM
QuoteThe Spoils of War decrease as the ability of a population to communicate increases

AFAIK, the spoils of war decrease as the complexity of a particular economic system increases.  Now communication does play a role in organizing and regimenting a population, but I wouldn't say it is a simple cause and effect relationship, and would consider the communication side as ancillary to the problems of actually organizing labour and interfacing with the international markets as an invading power.
Cause and correlation often confuse me. From the printing press to the telephone to the networked computer - these all seem to allow for an increase in the potential complexity of an economic system, in ways which is hard to imagine occurring without those particular communication technologies.

But I was aiming more along the lines of being able to instigate a popular demonstration over twitter from just one minute with a mobile phone, is in some ways more powerful than a dictator being able to take control of the radio waves or state television stations. One-to-many, the communication strategy which dominated so much of the last century seems to be threatened by the many-to-many communication model which has only just been made feasible.

I confess to being a bit of a technophile, so please smack me down if my bias shows through too much here.


Quote from: Cain on August 01, 2009, 09:13:53 PM
QuoteThe ability of a Government to conspire against any section of its people (assuming a clear motivation exists) is diminished

Again, I'm not so sure about that.  The hypocrisy and corruption you mention before may be harder to conceal, but it is easier to excuse, under the blanket of ideology.  Therefore I would see no reason why conspiracy would decrease, only that the popular definitions of what is considered a conspiracy would change to make it appear less so.
True. I guess I am optimistic that many voices and many ears allow for the rapid amplification of ideas - good and bad - but that good ideas seem to spread more successfully as they are more resistant to direct attack. Assuming there's no artificial restriction of knowledge of course, but that does become harder to enforce.


Quote from: Cain on August 01, 2009, 09:13:53 PM
QuoteIdeologies are harder to subvert/control when their power is decentralised
Quote#
# With the ability to collectively extinguish ideologies when they become less useful, the ideologies which give individuals motivations to uphold them will last longer

This is true.  But the phenomenon of decentralized authoritarianism, as in China, or most feudal states, suggest this runs both ways, ie that it doesn't necessarily work to the benefit of the individual.
A lot of Chinese do seem unhappy with the way China is governed. But there are a lot of Chinese. I guess it's difficult to get accurate statistics (?) on this, but is it possible that more of the Chinese people enjoy their life, than dislike it? I know very little about geopolitics so this is a genuine, rather than smart-arse, question - I just saw a few documentaries on China and I was puzzled why most of the people in the crowds seemed genuinely happy rather than rattling the chains of authoritarian rule. They didn't seem aware of the camera for the most part, so it didn't come across as acting.

Title: Re: Hearts and Minds
Post by: Cain on August 02, 2009, 02:06:59 PM
I'll agree there is potential....but we also have to remember than most protests do achieve very little.  An analysis by John Robb (http://www.globalguerrillas.typepad.com/) suggests most modern day protests only work when they target vital economic sites - for instance, the Iraq War mobilised a million people in the UK, who paraded up and down a few streets and then went home.  It achieved nothing.  In Thailand, pro-democracy protestors took over the airport, barricaded main roads leading to banks and corporate headquarters, and looked like they were getting ready to raid government offices when the coup conceded to some of their demands.  The threat was wiping billions off their share prices and making foreign investors nervous, they had little choice but to stop them, as quickly as possible.

Apart from France and Greece, it seems most of the western world is locked into a "procedural" mindset of protesting, that if you protest, you've done "everything you could" and are now morally absolved for what happens next, even if you failed.  Its become a ritual and routine, and so has lost its power, the power being the fear of a mass movement that could bring down a government.  There would need to be a paradigm shift as well as the technology, I feel, to help bring about the potential of the tech you mention.

For China, many people are happy because the regime offers economic and physical security.  If you are guaranteed a job, and can walk the streets without the possibility of being mugged, does it really matter that elections are a sham and that the top leadership is kinda corrupt?  In good times, people are willing to overlook a lot (to use another UK analogy - MP expenses didn't become an issue until we were in a massive recession).  Also, because China controls a lot of what its people get exposed to, there isn't a groundswell of anger about, say crushing the protests in Tianneman Square or the like, because they literally don't know it happened.  China is authoritarian...but that usually only touches a minority of the population in an overtly negative way (secret police, religious crackdowns etc), and so there is no real popular support for a change.
Title: Re: Hearts and Minds
Post by: Captain Utopia on August 02, 2009, 11:10:10 PM
Quote from: Cain on August 02, 2009, 02:06:59 PM
There would need to be a paradigm shift as well as the technology, I feel, to help bring about the potential of the tech you mention.
Absolutely. I think you've highlighted something I was missing before - it wasn't the invention of the printing press or telephone or computer that created a revolution, but rather the new ways of communicating which were enabled by those technologies, that came some time after.

A critical point about the protests from my perspective - and I agree with you on the absolution of responsibility angle - is that comparing the civil rights movement to say, the London Iraq War protests, seems to fit the pattern of any emergent system over time. A lot of people caring a little is now equivalent to a few people caring a lot. Because authorities and riot police are now less dumb (beat 'em all down!) and more media-aware, there's less chance of escalation and so less change for popular outrage to build which would result in a lot of people caring a lot.

Is that to suggest that if riot police in the 60's had been exposed to the modern training methods then the world would look very different today? Possibly. I guess though that this is just a less articulate echo of the "continual battle" aspect of your original post - strategies lose effectiveness once the target adapts to them - so it's imperative to devise new strategies.

A neat trick would seem to be to take the ability to engage a large audience, and give them a simple and easy option to participate (even easier than going on a protest march) which is more permanent and harder to ignore, while being able to protect any members should the target try to seek out a weak link/divide&conquer. I have a few ideas along those lines although I haven't finished developing them yet.

I find the Metagovernment (http://www.metagovernment.org/) project interesting, especially one of the offshoots Votorola (http://zelea.com/project/votorola/d/theory.xht). The idea of proxy/rolloff voting seems to hold the potential of lending weight to an issue you might not care about fully, but can spend grunt-level energy on from time to time. E.g. you might say that out of your group of friends Sally knows and cares most about environmental issues, so you may "proxy" those issues to her, and listen to her input on the issue above random sources. But it would give her a potential base to draw from if she needed some "group action", and presumably she'd in turn be proxying different sub-topics between other sources.

The broad scope is to replace some/all forms of Governance, but I think it may see some utility in less static organisations first. For example, right now Nigel may post a thread if she wants to get something done about a handcrafty troll - and that's definitely a better organisation tool than what was available before digital forums existed - but users creating networks of dynamic proxies is one way this technology could be used to filter out excess content and help focus attention in more useful/less random ways.